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上海長寧區新航道雅思培訓學校 |
考生在備考雅思閱讀考試時要注意的要點有哪些?如何備考才可以更好的提升雅思閱讀考試的備考效率?閱讀過程里有哪些信號詞要注意?
一、順接和遞進
例詞:also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…
考點:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom…(C6, P28, T31找標題)
解析:And在這句話開頭,存在遞進的含義, this wisdom表示了指代了前面一句話出現的their wealth of traditional knowledge(由于紐特人傳統的知識),因此有關這2句話有緊密的聯系,大家在讀題時需要通過發現信號詞,然后發散地看它的前后句,把考點考察的意思補充完整。
二、對比和轉折
例詞:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…
考點:However, we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types of support that help participants develop critical life skills as well as productive businesses。(C4, P66, T13主旨選擇題)
題目里有了conclude的字眼出現,總結段落通常是在文章的后面,但是還會帶有轉折信號詞however這句話,顯然就是文章的考點所在。
三、相似
例詞:similarly, in other words, that is, put another way…
考點:In other words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’。(C4, P97, T32分類題)
解析:In other words是解釋,用另一種說法,通常會以更加簡單易懂,清晰的話語陳述出難點,經常難點是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。
四、時間先后
例詞:firstly, second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考點:Three factors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity of the problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have become available in Britain…Third, there is evidence that these materials work, and that schools can achieve something。(C6, P94, T30選標題)
解析:段落結構很清楚,主要是由于有了表達順序的信號詞First、second、third,這樣可以使大家認識這段是在講,侍強凌弱這種現象已慢慢的改變,主要是從三個方面入手:意識、資源、監督。這種發展讓學校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這里的First、second、third提示我們三個方面,同時也是一個發展的過程。
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